Abstract:This study addresses the technical bottlenecks of traditional high-precision detection instrument monitoring systems in terms of accuracy, real-time performance, and scalability. It designs a remote monitoring system that integrates front-end AI technology, a visual interface, and precise control functions. The system is built from two major dimensions: a modular hardware architecture (monitoring, control, front-end interaction, and communication modules) and intelligent software functions (data acquisition and transmission, numerical identification, error monitoring, AI diagnosis and prediction, precise control). Through industrial-grade standard multi-scenario systematic testing, it is verified that the system significantly outperforms mainstream systems based on digital twins and edge control logic in terms of monitoring error (within 0.8℃), long-term drift, the longest monitoring distance (over 8km), and AI diagnosis performance (recognition accuracy rate of 98.7%, diagnosis delay of 38ms)**. It solves the problems of false positives and missed detections in traditional monitoring, as well as high costs of manual intervention. In the future, it will be further optimized to adapt to more industry scenarios.