某型运载火箭电气系统一体化设计技术

Integrated Design Technology of Electrical System for the Long March CZ-2D Launch Vehicle

摘要:

随着电子技术不断发展,运载火箭电气系统智能化程度和集成化程度大幅提升,自动化控制能力、故障吸收能力显著增强。面对高密度发射、低成本需求、缩短研制周期的任务形势,长征二号丁运载火箭电气系统一体化程度、冗余程度逐步提升,助力长征二号丁运载火箭单发设计、研制、发射周期缩短到5个月,单年发射量达15发。本文回顾了长征二号丁运载火箭电气系统发展历程,重点从电气系统技术特点,充分体现了电气系统集成化、模块化、冗余化、一体化设计,电气系统可靠性程度越来越高,提高了电气系统测试发射效率。

Abstract:

With the continuous development of electronic technology, the intelligence and integration of launch vehicle electrical systems have significantly improved, and enhanced automatic control capabilities and fault tolerance. Facing demands for high-frequency launches, low-cost demands, and shortened development cycles, the electrical system of the Long MarchCZ-2D Launch Vehicle has achieved higher integration and redundancy, the circle of design, manufacture, and launch for a single mission has been shortened to five months. The Long MarchCZ-2D Launch Vehicle has been accomplished a record of 15 launches in a single year. This paper reviews the development history of the Long March 2D launch vehicle"s electrical system, focusing on its technical characteristics that fully demonstrate the integrated, modular, redundant, and holistic design approach. As a result, the reliability of the electrical system has continuously improved, enhancing the efficiency of system testing and launch operations.