Abstract:Facing the challenges of large data volumes, diverse threat types, and dynamic environmental changes in current communication network security threat assessment methods, traditional assessment methods based on rules and simple statistical analysis struggle to meet the demands for real-time and accuracy. To address these limitations, this paper proposes an intelligent assessment method for communication network security threats based on genetic neural networks. By constructing a communication network security assessment index system that includes aspects such as the degree of network attacks, post-attack communication quality, and communication capacity, and employing non-numerical indicator quantification, positive processing, and dimensionless standardization for normalization of assessment indicators, a neural network assessment model optimized by genetic algorithms is designed to achieve accurate and intelligent assessment of communication network security threats. The proposed assessment method was experimentally validated using a dataset generated by the TOPSIS method, and the results showed an assessment accuracy rate of 92%, proving the effectiveness of the assessment method.