基于软件、测试、缺陷“三域”铰链的 软件测试新架构研究与应用

Research and Application of New Software Testing Architecture Based on Three Domains Hinges of Software Test and Defect

摘要:

为推动软件测试更加精准深入高效，促进软件测试从“遍历式”向“启发式”转变，提出了一种新型的基于软件、缺陷、测试“三域”铰链的关联知识启发式的新型软件测试架构。通过信息表征模型化、缺陷数据知识化、测试投向精准化等，突破了软件测试数据聚类重组技术和软件典型缺陷模式提取技术，设计开发了相应的软件测试信息管理系统，实现软件精准化测试。在提高软件测试效益的同时，也为软件研制单位和使用单位提高研发质量、快速诊断排故等提供更具针对性的数据服务。

Abstract:

To improve software testing more accurate, in-depth and efficient, and promote software testing from ergodic to heuristic, a new software testing architecture based on the associated knowledge heuristic of three domains hinges of software, test, and defect is presented on the basis of traditional software testing architecture. Based on the technical characteristics of information representation modeling, defect data knowledge and accurate test orientation, it breaks through the technology of software testing data cluster recombination and software typical defect pattern extraction, the corresponding software test information management system is designed and developed. The system achieved accurate software testing, not only improve the efficiency of software testing, but also for software development companies and users to improve the quality of research and development, and to rapid diagnosis and troubleshooting to provide more targeted data services.