Abstract:As a classic representative, the Hyperledger Fabric blockchain platform is widely used in various real-world scenarios, and the performance and its indicators has become the focus of many researchers.In this paper, aiming at the quality control of transportation products based on the Hyperledger Fabric blockchain, through the clarification of the performance test process model and architecture, research and establishment to select the throughput rate, read and write throughput, response time, block generation Rate and transaction delay to analyze the impact of factors such as block time, the maximum number of transactions, the preferred number of bytes, the maximum number of bytes, and the total number of connections on the performance of the platform based on performance benchmark test. As a typical case in the engineering field, the characteristics of specificity, pertinence and portability are obvious. The results show that the method system can effectively test the performance, and can quantitatively analyze the impact of each index. The quality and efficiency of the test and evaluation work are significantly improved, which has practical guiding significance for the optimization and improvement of platform service performance.