航天测量站数据池建设方法研究与数据应用

Research on Data Pool Construction Method for Aerospace Measuring Station and Data Application

摘要:

航天测控网通常由测控中心和测量站(船)组成,测量站是航天测控网的基本组成部分；在几十年的发展进程中,航天测控领域积累了海量的数据；对测量站来讲,数据可主要分为测控数据、通信数据和设备状态数据三大类；测控数据主要用于向上级报送,通信数据主要用于通信状态监视,设备状态数据主要用于设备状态的监测；当前测量站数据存在着存储零散、不成体系、相对隔离的问题；基于此提出了一种测量站数据池建设方法,能够实现数据集中控制,减少数据的冗余度,提高数据一致性和可维护性,提高数据的利用率；最后从多个方面对数据的应用前景进行了展望；测量站数据池的建设将使提升测控工作的自动化与智能化程度成为可能。

Abstract:

Aerospace measurement and control networks are usually composed of measurement centers and measuring stations(ships). Measuring stations are the basic components of the network. In decades of development, a huge amount of data has been accumulated in the field of aerospace measurement and control. The data in measuring station can mainly be divided into three categories, i.e., measurement and control data, communication data, and equipment status data. Measurement and control data is mainly used to submit to the superior center. The communication data is used for communication status monitoring. Equipment status data is used for device condition monitoring. At present, the data of the measuring station has the problem of scattered storage, fragmentation, and relative isolation. A data pool construction method for aerospace measuring station is proposed, which can achieve the centralized control of data, reduce data redundancy, improve data consistency and maintainability, and improve data utilization. Finally, the application prospects of data are prospected from many aspects. The construction of the data pool of aerospace measuring station can make it possible to improve the automation and intelligence of measurement and control work.