北斗监测数据在输电线路杆塔的位移和形变方面的监测与研究

Monitoring and Research on the Displacement and Deformation of Transmission Line Towers Based on Beidou Monitoring Data

摘要:

北斗定位系统是一个全球无线电导航系统,由数十颗卫星组成,每颗卫星位于地球上空11,000海里的轨道上,5个地面站确保卫星正常工作。这些卫星每个需要12个小时才能绕地球轨道运行。北斗系统可以用于很多场合,尤其是在地面目标形变检测方面,独树一帜。但是其存在着受空间及地球大气环境的影响的问题,导致精度不高,为此,本文对系统做了改进和研究。最后有效消除各种主要影响因素,达到了一定的效果。

Abstract:

In the past few years, compact radio navigation receiver has been widely used in civil market, usually in the name of Beidou or Global Positioning system (GPS). These commercial applications, which appeared as handheld devices or were built into cars, mobile phones and aircraft, originated from Cold War military applications.Beidou Positioning system is a global radio navigation system, consisting of dozens of satellites, each in orbit 11000 nautical miles above the earth, and five ground stations to ensure the normal operation of the satellite. Each of these satellites takes 12 hours to orbit the Earth.