虚拟现实技术下分拣机器人嵌入式遥控系统设计
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TP242

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Design of Embedded Remote Control System for Sorting Robot under Virtual Reality Technology
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    摘要:

    为了解决当前遥控系统控制分拣机器人执行既定任务时存在目标轨迹跟踪效果不佳、跟踪误差较大,任务执行成功率较低、失误率较高以及系统响应延迟时间较长等缺点,提出并设计了基于虚拟现实技术的分拣机器人嵌入式遥控系统,研究通过分析虚拟现实系统组成结构基础上,将虚拟现实技术与分拣机器人技术有机结合,依据模块化、标准化、开放性和可用性原则,利用虚拟现实技术设计了具有临场感的操作指令输入输子系统和分拣机器人具有真实感的虚拟场景仿真子系统的嵌入式遥控系统;并给出了嵌入式遥控系统的基本功能单元和具体操作流程;依据该流程采用QNX Neutrino系统作为分拣机器人本体控制器,同时采用工业现场总线EtherCAT作为系统网络通信支撑,设计了嵌入式遥控系统软件控制程序,完成了基于虚拟现实技术的分拣机器人嵌入式遥控系统设计。模拟实验结果验证了设计系统的有效性,获得了较好的目标跟踪效果,减小了跟踪误差,提高了分拣机器人任务执行成功率,同时提高了系统效率。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the shortcomings of the current remote control system controlling the sorting robot to perform the given tasks, the target trajectory tracking effect is not good, the tracking error is large, the task execution success rate is low, the error rate is high, and the system response delay time is long. The embedded remote control system of sorting robot based on virtual reality technology is based on the analysis of the structure of virtual reality system, combining virtual reality technology with sorting robot technology, and utilizing the principles of modularization, standardization, openness and usability. The virtual reality technology designed the embedded remote control system with the operational command input and output subsystem and the realistic virtual scene simulation subsystem of the sorting robot. The basic functional unit and the specific operation flow of the embedded remote control system are given. According to the process, the QNX Neutrino system is used as the sorting robot body controller, and the industrial field bus EtherCAT is used as the system network communication support. The embedded remote control system software control program is designed, and the sorting robot embedded based on virtual reality technology is completed. Control system design. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the design system, obtain better target tracking effect, reduce the tracking error, improve the task execution success of the sorting robot, and improve the system efficiency.

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谢学军,谢枫.虚拟现实技术下分拣机器人嵌入式遥控系统设计计算机测量与控制[J].,2019,27(4):92-96.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-09
  • 最后修改日期:2019-01-30
  • 录用日期:2019-01-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-04-26
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