虚拟停车电子围栏设计研究

Research on Virtual Parking Electronic Fence Design

摘要:

随着共享单车企业市场竞争的日益激烈，共享单车越发普及，市民使用单车后乱停乱放现象亦日益严重，进而在众多城市中出现了共享单车引发的诸多管理问题。针对市民使用共享单车后乱停乱放的问题，本项目提出利用百度电子地图平台，通过百度地图API技术实现在电子地图上对位置区域的自由划分形成虚拟电子围栏，并结合GPS技术使每一台共享单车形成一个单独的地理位置坐标。当该自行车坐标进入划定的允许停放的虚拟电子围栏后代表该辆自行车允许在该区域内停放，当该地理坐标未进入停放区域则不允许该辆自行车上锁。从而实现了强制市民将自行车停放于规定的区域内，政府管理部门可通过该方法实现共享单车的规范管理，减轻城市管理工作量，美化城市环境等作用。

Abstract:

With the increasingly fierce competition in the market for shared bicycle companies, the increasing popularity of shared bicycles, the phenomenon of chaos after random use of bicycles has become increasingly serious. As a result, many management problems have arisen in the sharing of bicycles in many cities. For the public to use the shared bicycle after the problem of random parking, this project proposes the use of Baidu electronic map platform, Baidu map API technology to achieve the free division of the location area on the electronic map to form a virtual electronic fence, and combine GPS technology to make each The shared bicycles form a single geographical coordinate. When the bicycle coordinates enter the designated parking virtual electronic fence, the bicycle is allowed to park in the area, and the bicycle is not allowed to lock when the geographic coordinates do not enter the parking area. As a result, the citizens have been forced to park their bicycles in designated areas. Through this method, the government management department can achieve standardized management of shared bicycles, reduce the workload of urban management, and beautify the urban environment.