一种自适应无线传感器网络监控系统网关设计

Design of an Adaptive Gateway for Wireless Sensor Network Monitoring System

摘要:

针对无线传感器网络网关通信方式单一、灵活性差的问题,设计并实现了一种自适应WSN监控系统网关,网关能够根据工作环境选择以太网、WiFi、GPRS通信方式中的一种来转发无线传感器网络的数据；基于STM32F107微处理器完成了网关的硬件开发和软件设计,实现了数据汇集、通信方式的选择、远程通信等功能；基于VC++完成了监控中心软件的开发,实现了数据接收、图形化显示、存储、查询等功能；搭建校园温湿度监控系统对网关性能进行测试,测试结果表明,该网关有扩展灵活、可靠性高、使用方便等特点。

Abstract:

Due to the single communication method and poor flexibility of wireless sensor network gateway, an adaptive gateway for WSN monitoring system is designed and implemented. According to the working environment, one type of communication mode from Ethernet, WiFi and GPRS can be selected by the gateway to transmit the data of wireless sensor network. Hardware design and software development is completed based on the STM32F107 microprocessor, realizing the functions of data acquisition, communication modes selection, remote communication. Software development of the monitoring center is completed based on VC++, realizing the functions of data reception, graphical display, storage, query. A monitoring system of temperature and humidity in the campus is set up to test the performance of the gateway, the test results show that this gateway has the characteristics of expansion flexibility, high reliability and convenient application. 