基于3G的能耗数据采集器设计

Design of Energy Consumption Data Collector Based on 3G

摘要:

针对大型公共建筑实时监控能耗的需求,借助3G网络传输的优势,提出了一种基于3G的能耗数据采集器的设计方案。该方案使用STM32为主控制器,根据Modbus通信规约通过RS485方式实现对智能电表的能耗数据采集,再将数据通过3G无线网络远传至服务器。重点设计了采集器的硬件电路,数据采集与传输驱动程序。经实验室测试,该采集器能实时、准确地采集数据并传送至服务器,性能稳定可靠,能够满足能耗监测系统的需求。

Abstract:

For the needs of large-scale real-time monitoring of energy consumption in public buildings, a design scheme is proposed based on the energy consumption of 3G data acquisition with the advantage of 3G network transmission. The program uses STM32 as main controller, according to Modbus communication protocol to achieve energy consumption data acquisition for smart metering through the way of RS485, then transmit the data through the 3G wireless network to a remote server. The key design are hardware circuit of collector, data acquisition and transmission drivers. After laboratory test, the collector can collection and transfer data to the server real-time and accurately, performance is stable and reliable can meet the needs of the energy consumption monitoring system.