诊断仪嵌入式软件测试方法研究

Test Method Research of Diagnostic Instrument Embedded Software

摘要:

嵌入式软件在工程机械中应用越来越广泛,为保证软件产品高质量和可靠性,需进行软件测试以最小化软件缺陷；嵌入式软件的开发环境和运行环境不一致,增加了软件测试难度；文章以某型诊断仪嵌入式软件为对象,对被测件进行需求分析,基于需求分析将测试类型划分为人机界面测试、功能测试、接口测试、边界测试及性能测试；基于诊断仪软件运行环境特点,分析并搭建了模拟测试环境；然后针对各测试类型,提出对应的测试方法并进行了阐述；最后利用所述测试方法执行测试用例；通过测试结果可见,提出的测试方法能有效发现软件问题,具有一定的实用价值。

Abstract:

The application of embedded software on engineering mechanical equipment becomes more and more popular, to ensure the high quality and reliability of software product, software test is required to minimize the bugs. The development environment and operation environment of embedded software are different, which increase the difficulty of software test. Using embedded software of a certain type of diagnostic instrument as study subject, first analyze requirements for the measured software, divide the test types into man-machine test, functional test, interface test, boundary test and performance test. Then built and describe the simulation test environment based on feature of runtime environment of diagnostic instrument software, and expound the correlative test methods specifically against different test types. Finally use presented test method to execute test cases, it can be seen from the test result that presented test method can find software problems effectively, and have certain practical value.