Abstract:To test a satellite data-transmission system. Baseband data has to be received first.According to the USB3.0 Specification , proposes a new design of baseband data-receiving module .With FPGA ,the module carries on the data stream’s synchronization,scrambling and RS Decoding.It succeeds in communication with the computer depended on USB3.0 BUS controller (CYUSB3014).And the test results show the upload data rate is up to 2.1Gbps.Compared with the data-receiving platform based on CPCIe\VPX BUS,it is more economic and more portable .