远程分布式无线智能路灯监控系统设计

Design of Remote Distributed Wireless Intelligent Street Lamp Monitoring System

摘要:

提出一种融合无线传感器网络、GPRS/GSM网络和Internet的智能路灯监控系统设计方案,该系统由远程计算机终端、手机、无线网关及路灯子节点组成;在智能模式下,路灯能够根据周围环境光照度自动亮灭或调整亮度；在控制模式下,值班人员可通过计算机实现对路灯进行单独、部分或整体定时开关灯控制及亮度调节,或通过手机查询系统运行状况;实验结果表明,操作者可远程监控路灯,使其工作于智能模式或控制模式；系统具备路灯故障自动检测功能,确保故障路灯得到及时修复；路灯电源则可在市电和太阳能蓄电池供电两种方式间自动切换以节约电能;系统具有人性化,智能化,性能稳定,成本低廉,节能低耗的特点,值得推广使用。

Abstract:

This paper proposes a design scheme for the intelligent street lamp monitoring system merging wireless sensor networks, GPRS/GSM network and Internet. This system composes of a remote computer terminal, a mobile, a wireless gateway and some street lamp nodes. In intelligent mode, the street lamps can be put on or off, or be adjusted the brightness automatically according to the surrounding environmental illumination. In control mode, the operator on duty is able to control individual, part or global street lamps, let them be timing on or off, adjust their brightness, and require the working status of the system via mobile. The experiment result shows that the operator can remote monitor the street lamps, let them work in intelligent mode or control mode. This system has the function of detecting the failure lamp automatically which ensure the failure lamp to be repaired in time, the power supply of the lamps can be switching in city electric mode and solar battery mode automatically to save electric power. This system is characterized by its humanity, intelligence, stable performance, low cost and low energy consumption, it is worth being used widely.